Things Fall Apart A Great African Tragedy - 1727 Words

Peter Thomas Mid-Term Paper English 3510 10-12-17 Things Fall Apart: A Great African Tragedy Tragedy is not new to Africa, precolonial, colonial, or postcolonial. Despite this, the continent of Africa and the countries within are not known for tragic literature. If any single work can make African literature, especially African tragedy stand out, Things Fall Apart can. Things Fall Apart fits the genre of tragedy due to Okonkwo’s role as a tragic character. He exhibits all of the traits of the tragic hero laid down by Aristotle – he has hubris, excessive pride, he has hamartia, making serious errors in judgment throughout the text, and he experiences a massive reversal in fortune, partly due to his own actions and flaws, and partly due to†¦show more content†¦He always said whenever he saw a dead man’s mouth he saw the folly of not eating what one had in one’s lifetime. Unoka was, of course, a debtor and he owed every neighbor some money, from a few cowries to quite substantial amounts.†(p.4 ) In the text Okonkwo is determined not to carry on his father’s legacy. He is a successful wrestler and a yam farmer, traits the Igbo people, his tribe, found admirable. Despite his achievements, his life is dominated by the fear of becoming like his father. He wants so badly to perpetuate the image he wants for himself that he shuns anything he sees as weak or feminine. This overcompensating behavior is violent and erratic which makes him a danger to his family. This hubris is what will ultimately lead Okonkwo to his downfall. Compare Okonkwo to Oedipus, one of the most famous tragic characters in history. Oedipus, like Okonkwo, is a man of action. Having saved Thebes from the curse of the Sphinx, Oedpius is quickly appointed their king. Similar to Okonkwo, who lives in fear of becoming like his father, Oedipus lives his life in fear of an old prophecy, that he will marry his mother and wed his father. In many ways, Okonkwo’s father’s legacy becomes Okonkwoâ⠂¬â„¢s prophecy. He is so focused on distancing himself from his father that he dooms himself to fate. Both characters take swift action, often out of pride, and in these are the actions in which their fates are sealed, condemningShow MoreRelatedAfrican Politics: No Longer at Ease by Obi Okonkwo Essay874 Words   |  4 Pageswhere he declares: â€Å"It is evident almost from the beginning of No Longer at Ease that Obi is not of heroic nature and that his tragedy will not be a falling in full battle but rather it will result from an inability to face up to that battle. He never rises to greatness; he only sinks further and further from it, succumbing to what he has labelled the sin of the old African† (qtd. in Asong 167) (SEE â€Å"UNDERSTANDING T.F.A.† p9 ) See the novel and globalization culture p140 See the ch ach encyclopediaRead MoreChinua Achebe s Things Fall Apart1719 Words   |  7 PagesThings fall apart is a classic novel written around the turn of the century, the novel focuses on the protagonist who we can also call a hero, Okonkwo. Okonkwo is a wealthy and respected leader within the Igbo tribe of Umuofia in eastern Nigeria. Strong individual with a passionate belief in all the values and traditions of his people. Chinua Achebe presents Okonkwo as a particular kind of tragic protagonist, a great man who carries the fate of his people. Okonkwo is a man who is inflexible andRead MoreEssay about An Analysis of Chinua Achebe’s Things Fall Apart1631 Words   |  7 Pages Chinua Achebe is well known as the father of African literature. His first novel, â€Å"Things Fall Apart† is an interesting story full of tragedy, which takes place in Umuofia, Nigeria in the 19th century. Achebe sought to correct European writers who were misrepresenting Africans and life in Nigeria. According to Nnoromele (2000), the Igbo clan is a self-sufficient, complex, and vigorous group of African people. Achebe wrote â€Å"Things Fall Apart† to accurately represent the conflict between Nigeria’sRead MoreChinua Acheb is a Great African Author986 Words   |  4 PagesChinua Achebe is one of the great authors hailing from the African continent. He has published a number of novels and is widely praised for creating a new genre of African literature. His debut, and most famous novel, Things Fall Apart, has never been out of print, sold more than twelve-million copies, and been translated into over fifty languages (â€Å"Chinua Achebe† The Economist). The characters in the novel are purely fictional but the traditions and struggles faced by the characters are those ofRead MoreAfrican Literature : Colonialism And Communal Disintegration947 Words   |  4 PagesAfrican Literature: Colonialism and Communal Disintegration In the eyes of many Africans, colonialism have been seen as a wretched, forceful, and brutal integration into their lives, lands, and culture. During the late 17th and 18th century, European imperialist countries pursued lands to great ends such to be seen as a powerful country. Africa was seen as a popular option, as massive droves of colonists poured into the untapped and pristine, yet unprepared country. However, this aggression andRead MoreAnalysis Of Chinua Achebe s The Flies 1483 Words   |  6 Pagesattributed to their different motives in writing. As aforementioned, Achebe was seeking to remind his peers of the value of anchoring the values of government in the morality of traditional rural life, whereas Dangarembga was seeking to build a place in African literature where young girls could find themselves. As described in an interview, Tsitsi talks about why she created characters which young girls could identify with. In the interview Dangarembga describes having felt a l ack of both familial and ZimbabweanRead More Essay on Dignity of the African People in Chinua Achebes Things Fall Apart785 Words   |  4 Pages Dignity of the African People Conveyed in Things Fall Apartnbsp; nbsp; In Chinua Achebes Things Fall Apart, it is shown that the African people had their own complex culture before the Europeans decided to pacify them. The idea that the dignity of these people has been greatly compromised is acknowledged in the essay The Role of the Writer, which is explanatory of Achebes novels. A writer trying to capture the truth of a situation that his readers may know little or nothing aboutRead More The Character of Okonkwo in Chinua Achebes Things Fall Apart1602 Words   |  7 PagesThe Character of Okonkwo in Things Fall Apart What makes a successful man? This, in itself, is a culture bound question because it can vary from culture to culture. However, in the perception of Okonkwo, the main character in Chinua Achebes novel, Things Fall Apart, the measure of a mans success is based on two elements, material acquisition and growth, and physical prowess. This is ironic for Okonkwo since his peoples typical idea of success seems to be constructedRead MoreWhat Drives a Man1606 Words   |  7 PagesWhat Drives A Man What makes a successful man? This, in itself, is a culture bound question because it can vary from culture to culture. However, in the perception of Okonkwo, the main character in Chinua Achebe s novel, Things Fall Apart, the measure of a man s success is based on two elements, material acquisition and growth, and physical prowess. This is ironic for Okonkwo since his people s typical idea of success seems to be constructed of a complex, strong spiritual culture, seeminglyRead MoreThings Fall Apart- Achebe1000 Words   |  4 PagesAn African Tragedy In Chinua Achebe’s novel Things Fall Apart, Okonkwo is a tragic hero. Aristotle’s Poetics defines a Tragic Hero as a good man of high status who displays a tragic flaw (â€Å"hamartia†) and experiences a dramatic reversal (â€Å"peripeteia†), as well as an intense moment of recognition (â€Å"anagnorisis†). Okonkwo is a leader and hardworking member of the Igbo community of Umuofia whose tragic flaw is his great fear of weakness and failure. Okonkwo’s fall from grace in the Igbo community

Pride And Prejudice By Jane Austen - 983 Words

Mr. Darcy in Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen Pride and Prejudice, written by Jane Austen, presents a case of almost lost love, while presenting characters of extreme diversity. Love, marriage, and the views of opposite sexes are common outlooks presented in Volume I of Jane Austen’s novel. One of the main characters that takes readers through a loop of different emotions is Mr. Darcy. Mr. Darcy is a wealthy gentlemen by birth. He has women flaunting over him at all times, so when Elizabeth gives him the cold shoulder, he is incredibly taken by surprise. His view on love starts out very materialistic, but slowly as his relationship with Elizabeth grows, we see a change in his behavior. Marriage, in Mr. Darcy’s opinion, should be kept within social classes and because of his wealth and wide range of women to pick from, his partner in marriage must possess every, almost unobtainable characteristic in which he admires. Darcy views women as objects, instead of human being s. He is more worried about what they have, instead of who they are. Although he seems set in his ways, readers start to slowly see a shift in these views as the volume comes to an end. Mr. Darcy has a skewed view of love because he is so used to women just falling at his feet because of his extreme wealth and handsome looks. In the beginning, we see a very materialistic love. He acted as though looks and social statuses were the only thing that enticed him. Mr. Darcy proves his worldly feelings when heShow MoreRelatedPride And Prejudice By Jane Austen Essay1724 Words   |  7 PagesThe 18th century novel, Pride and Prejudice, by Jane Austen, is a fascinating book about a young woman’s struggle with family and love. Pride and Prejudice was originally published in 1813, but, the most common version of the story, and the one used for this research, is from the version published in 1892, still by only Jane Austen, though many other authors have contributed to this book over time. Austen often references the class system at the time, often noting one of the multiple heroine’s struggleRead MorePride And Prejudice By Jane Austen1467 Words   |  6 Pages P ride and Prejudice by Jane Austen is a classic novel that has remained relevant even years after its release. Its themes and symbols are understandable to even the most modern of reader. One of the many themes is sisterhood, something that is focused on constantly throughout the novel. Elizabeth Bennet, the protagonist of the novel, finds many of her decisions to be based upon the actions of her sisters. Making sisterhood a main driving force. Whether they are confiding in each other for marriageRead MorePride And Prejudice By Jane Austen872 Words   |  4 PagesIn my personal cherished novel, Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen, the worlds of two immensely divergent people display the marxist idea of the importance of social status and its affect on the people. The two main characters seem to be on opposite ends of the earth in terms of an affluent Mr. Darcy being so privileged while on the contrary, Miss Elizabeth Bennet is of a lower class. Throughout the novel, there is a fine d istinction between their clashing opinions and actions that are highly influencedRead MorePride And Prejudice By Jane Austen Essay1711 Words   |  7 Pageshe 18th century novel, Pride and Prejudice, by Jane Austen, is a fascinating book about a young woman’s struggle with family and love. Pride and Prejudice was originally published in 1813, but, the most common version of the story, and the one used for this research, is from the version published in 1892, still by only Jane Austen, though many other authors have contributed to this book over time. Austen often references the class system at the time, often noting one of the multiple heroine’s struggleRead MorePride And Prejudice By Jane Austen1285 Words   |  6 PagesPride and Prejudice Analysis I.Introduction Jane Austen wrote her novels during the time period known as the Regency. The Enlightenment and the Age of Reason, a time where ideas like democracy, secularism, and the rise of developing sciences were making their way across Europe had come to an end.It was replaced with the wave of horror that was the French Revolution, a once minor revolt that escalated into a violent war, concluding with the rise of Napoleon, which whom England fought against the majorityRead MorePride And Prejudice By Jane Austen1384 Words   |  6 PagesNicole Voyatzis Professor W. Acres HISTORY 1401E May 26, 2015 Discussion Paper - Pride and Prejudice Pride and Prejudice written in 1813 by Jane Austen tells the story of The Bennet’s and their five unmarried daughters. The family live as part of the lower gentry in early 19th century England. With that being said, Mrs. Bennet’s primary focus in life is to ensure that all her daughters are married, preferably to wealthy men. The book begins with Mrs. Bennet seeing an opportunity for her daughtersRead MorePride And Prejudice By Jane Austen1570 Words   |  7 PagesThe comical novel Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen depicts the love life of women in the early 1800’s. Austen shows the hardships young women in that time period had to go threw to find their place in this world. Women were thought of as objects to the men, they were supposed to be stay at home mothers, or simple just a accessory to their partner. Women were the subordinates in life, as they still are today. Austen tells the story of how Mrs. Bennet (a mother of 5) works tirelessly to get her daughte rsRead MoreJane Austen: Pride and Prejudice 1086 Words   |  5 PagesJane Austen, born December 16, 1775, was an English novelist whose works of romantic fiction earned her a place as one of the most widely read authors in English literature. Austen’s novels critique the life of the second half of the eighteenth century and are part of the transition to nineteenth-century realism. Though her novels were by no means autobiographical, her fictional characters do shed light on the facts of her life and but more importantly, they offered aspiring writers a model of howRead MorePride And Prejudice By Jane Austen914 Words   |  4 Pages Bell 1 Natalie Bell Pedersen English 4 honors 29 February 2016 Pride and Prejudice Essay Jane Austen s novel, Pride and Prejudice, focuses on the social conflicts of England during the 1800s. Elizabeth Bennet and Mr. Darcy fall in love, and face social criticism. Mr. Darcy struggles with the ideology of societal expectations while falling in love with Elizabeth Bennet. After persistent self-reflection, Mr. Darcy overcomes the stereotype of whom he should marry, and marries ElizabethRead More Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen 1104 Words   |  5 Pagesrate of over 50% from 1970-2010. However, during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, marriage was often one of the few choices for a woman’s occupation. Reading Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen from the twenty-first century perspective might make some matters that are stressed in the book seem dated or trivial. As Pride and Prejudice was set sometime during the Napoleonic Wars, it is only fitting that finding a proper marriage is on the minds of many of the women in the book. Marriage and marrying

Marketing Mistakes and Successes - 175322 Words

ELEVENTH EDITION MARKETING MISTAKES AND SUCCESSES 30TH ANNIVERSARY Robert F. Hartley Cleveland State University JOHN WILEY SONS, INC. VICE PRESIDENT PUBLISHER EXECUTIVE EDITOR ASSISTANT EDITOR PRODUCTION MANAGER PRODUCTION ASSISTANT EXECUTIVE MARKETING MANAGER ASSISTANT MARKETING MANAGER MARKETING ASSISTANT DESIGN DIRECTOR SENIOR DESIGNER SENIOR MEDIA EDITOR George Hoffman Lise Johnson Carissa Doshi Dorothy Sinclair Matt Winslow Amy Scholz Carly DeCandia Alana Filipovich Jeof Vita Arthur Medina Allison Morris This book was set in 10/12 New Caledonia by Aptara ®, Inc. and printed and bound by Courier/Westford. The cover was printed by Courier/Westford. This book is printed on acid-free†¦show more content†¦While mistakes provide valuable learning insights, we can also learn from successes and find nuggets by comparing the unsuccessful with the successful. With the addition of Google and Starbucks, we have moved Entrepreneurial Adventures up to the front of the book. We have continued Marketing Wars, which many of you recommended, and reinstated Comebacks of firms iii iv †¢ Preface rising from adversity. I have also brought back Ethical Mistakes, because I believe that organizations more than ever need to be responsive to society’s best interests. Altogether, this 11th edition brings seven new cases to replace seven that were deleted from the previous edition. Some of the cases are so current we continued updating until the manuscript left for the production process. We have tried to keep all cases as current as possible by using Postscripts, Later Developments, and Updates. A number of you have asked that I identify which cases would be appropriate for the traditional coverage of topics as organized in typical marketing texts. With most cases it is not possible to truly compartmentalize the mistake or success to merely one topic. The patterns of success or failure tend to be more pervasive. Still, I think you will find the following classification of cases by subject matter to be helpful. I thank those of you who made this and otherShow MoreRelatedEssay On Successful Home Business792 Words   |  4 Pagesis, are there too many competitors in the area that you plan to offer the product or service? Can you offer something that has no comparison and at the same time generate profits? By analyzing the competition, you can learn from your failures and successes. Focus on a niche market Needless to say, it can not be everything for everyone and can not make everyone happy, no matter how hard they try. Therefore, try to focus your business on a specific segment of the population. For example, if the serviceRead MoreSimulation Analysis Report On Operation Period Ending1314 Words   |  6 PagesReflection 3 Profitability 3-4 Mistakes 4 Future Improvements 4 Appendix 5-7 Citations 8 This report is written as a reflection to our shareholders and board of directors of the strategy team Baldwin employed and the effectiveness of our decisions. The company will begin by depicting an overview of our final statistics; key strategy and decisions; recognize its successes as well as shortcomings against the competitive market;Read MoreThe Gilded Age Of America1621 Words   |  7 Pages Throughout history, America was faced with many problems socially, economically, politically, and technologically. But America has also experienced many great successes in these areas as well. Some opportunities were seized, while others were wasted. We can learn from our past failures and successes and take what we have learned from them forward with us into the future, to help build and maintain a better America. The Gilded Age, during the late 1800’s, was a time in America where we experiencedRead MoreRelationship With Customer And Client1059 Words   |  5 Pagescustomers come to place an order, they are either directed to the marketing classroom or someone is called to the school office to meet with them. When in the classroom, the customers see first hand how the product is made. They see students diligently weeding vinyl, pressing articles of clothing, and laying banners out. This is interesting to the customer because they like to see how their product is made. Thi s also endears them to the marketing program as a whole because they see the students who benefitRead MoreBuilding A Solid Financial Plan962 Words   |  4 PagesThe concept behind a good marketing strategy is to promote your product and service in order to get the desired results for your business. To boost sales and build a good company reputation for service and product a good marketing strategy is a must. The creation of a successful business is in large part, the entrepreneur’s ability to attract the target market customers (Zimmerer, 2008). Reaching new customers and showing them how the company’s product can serve them or help them is a needed assetRead MoreAvon (Sm) - Week 6 . Did Jung’S Strategy Fit The Situation?826 Words   |  4 Pageshas failed because she could not consider that each country has different culture and different countries needs different specific products. Actually, Jung’s biggest mistake is that she ignores some existing and effective strategies of Avon. This kind of ignore become more obvious when Avon’s profits not being met. Her pull marketing strategy actually is contrary to the existing strategy that is push market strategy. In addition, her strategy also makes Avon in a state of competition with other mass-marketRead MoreHow to Make India a Better Place1230 Words   |  5 PagesAs we step into the new decade, we asked a spectrum of entrepreneurs, bankers, VCs and marketing consultants on how they think India can improve its entrepreneurship quotient. Here is a blue print for developing the country’s entrepreneurial ecosystem and pave way for a brave new world Dream, adventure, determination. This sums up the secret trait of a successful entrepreneur. Is there a system which will help nurture this in our young? 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Their market share was 11%. We saw a 1% decrease for Eat with 100% customer awareness, and a 1% increase for Eme with 100% customer awareness. Our promo budget for EatRead MoreFailure Case Of K Mart s It Modernization System Project1256 Words   |  6 PagesThe dream always is beautiful, but the real work is cruel. Thousands of new IT projects start each year, some got successes, but some may failed. According to Standish Group’s famous Chaos report in 2013, only 39% of projects are successful (Group, 2013). Failed IT project may cause by different reasons. The project managers can learn the lesson from the failure and avoid the mistakes in their current or future IT project. In this paper, the purpose is to analyze K-Mart IT system modernization project

The Lottery By Shirley Jackson Setting Essay - 1511 Words

Does a beautiful sunny morning in an average little town sound like a setting fit for a stoning occurring later that day? The setting of a story is very important to the storyline and gives meaning to each element and theme of the story. The setting of â€Å"The Lottery† by Shirley Jackson has extremely significant meaning to the plot of this story. The setting represents elements of irony, tradition, and unity. The mood in the beginning of the story is cheerful and appears to be a normal day. The children are playing, the men are talking about â€Å"planting and rain, tractors and taxes† (Jackson 1). Nothing seems to be abnormal about this particular day. This is a very unusual description of townspeople s activities and conversations knowing†¦show more content†¦The boys as we find out in the end are involved in a tragic and awful stoning of a fellow townsperson with the help of members in the community. The irony comes from the assumption of innocent play that leads to the killing of an innocent woman. The lottery takes place at the beginning of the summer. The children have recently started their summer vacation and people are getting ready for summer activities. Usually during the summer, time is being spent having fun. People usually are enjoying and celebrating the sun and doing fun activities when the weather is very nice. The irony in this is that the town is doing the complete opposite of these common events. The events this town participates in is the stoning of an innocent person. This is very dark and sad, which is completely opposite of the bright, warm sign that they should be celebrating and enjoying at this time. There was one last ironic element displayed. Irony is found in the fact that the women who was complaining and soon killed in the end was the only women speaking up and making a joke about the lottery before the drawing occurred. The women named Tessie jokingly states: â€Å"Get up there, Bill† (4). When her husband s name was called. She acts as if this whole event is all fun and games, and probably does not think she will pick the paper with the black spot making her the one to be stoned. After her jokes, her family is selected to pick out of the box again. She picksShow MoreRelated Symbolism and Setting in The Lottery by Shirley Jackson Essay1118 Words   |  5 PagesSymbolism and Setting in The Lottery by Shirley Jackson ?The Lottery? by Shirley Jackson is a short story that without the symbolism of its characters, would amount to little more than an odd tale about a stoning. However, because of what each character represents and the way the setting helps to magnify those representations, it becomes a short story that is anything but short of meaning. The first character is probably the most obviously symbolic character of the story. Every wordRead MoreThe Lottery By Shirley Jackson. 1. Focus/Thesis For Your885 Words   |  4 Pages THE LOTTERY by Shirley Jackson 1. Focus/thesis for your essay on the story you are researching The traditions and the rituals of the lottery authored by Shirley Jackson seems to be just as old as the town itself, more so since most residents don’t actually recall any of the old rituals, ven the Old Man Warner, who celebrates his 77th lottery. This implies that they are archaic in some ways and they are rooted in the traditions and superstitions that seem to include the crops and the human sacrificeRead More Shirley Jacksons The Lottery 946 Words   |  4 PagesShirley Jackson is said to be one of the most â€Å"brilliant and influential authors of the twentieth century.† â€Å"Her fiction writing is some of the most important to come out of the American literary canon.† (http://shirleyjackson.org/Reviews.html) Jackson wrote many short stories and even some books. They are more on the dark, witchlike side, however. Kelleher explains that Jackson stated in some interviews that she practiced magic. No one really knows if she was serious while practicing witchcraftRead MoreFiction Essay1407 Words   |  6 PagesFiction Essay Jessica Jack Liberty University English 102-B43 Outline for Compare and Contrast Essay Thesis: â€Å"The Rocking-Horse Winner† by D.H. Lawrence and â€Å"The Lottery†, by Shirley Jackson provide two contrasting uses of Setting in a short story which accentuate the importance of the element in a story. One author has the ability to distract the reader, while the other author creates the structure of the story. 1. Introduction a. A brief summary of the â€Å"The Lottery†, by ShirleyRead MoreFiction Essay1006 Words   |  5 PagesFiction Essay Thesis and Outline Thesis: In both â€Å"The Lottery† by Shirley Jackson and â€Å"The Most Dangerous Game† by Richard Connell, the authors write to emphasize the sanctity of life through the conflicts endured by their main characters both implicitly and explicitly. I. Introduction A. Thesis Statement B. â€Å"The Lottery† by Shirley Jackson brief description C. â€Å"The Most Dangerous Game† by Richard Connell brief description II. Characterization A. â€Å"The Lottery† by Shirley Jackson 1. MrRead MoreThe Use of Selective Exposition in The Lottery, by Shirley Jackson1315 Words   |  6 Pagesthe story forward. The story The Lottery by Shirley Jackson however does not follow these conditions, as the reader is left to interpret a majority of the story on their own as it progresses. Jackson is not the only writer to incorporate a style of selective exposition in their work; Raymond Carver is widely recognized for his rejection of explanation and the use of characters that do not always communicate with one another, both of which are elements which Jackson incorporates into her own storyRead MoreCompare And Contrast The Lottery By Shirley Jackson1012 Words   |  5 Pages Fiction Essay Young Goodman Brown vs. The Lottery Authors: Nathaniel Hawthrone and Shirley Jackson ENGL 102 Spring Zuidema October 16, 2017 Page Break Nyasia Midgette ENGL 102 October 9, 2017 Thesis Statement: The Lottery by Shirley Jackson and Young Goodman Brown by Nathaniel Hawthrone stories, Shirley Jackson encourages her readers to question their beliefs, actions, and the world by creating struggle. PageRead More Essay on Shirley Jacksons The Lottery - Message of Social Responsibility912 Words   |  4 PagesThe Message of Social Responsibility in The Lottery      Ã‚  Ã‚   Often, we paint a fairytale view of life for ourselves and our children. Sometimes, an author paints a frightfully realistic picture of life and forces us to reconsider the fairytale. In Shirley Jackson’s story, The Lottery, a town each year conducts a lottery in which the winner or looser, in this case, is stoned to death by his or her own neighbors. The tradition is supposed to uphold social structure within the town, but in orderRead MoreSelective Exposition in The Lottery, by Shirley Jackson1003 Words   |  5 Pagessomeone hears the word â€Å"lottery† the first thing that comes to mind is a large sum of cash that people compete against highly impractical odds to win. Shirley Jackson’s story The Lottery might imply a similar conception based on the title alone, but the story is filled with unknowns never revealing exactly when and where the story takes place, or why the lottery exists; even what the lottery is isn’t revealed until the ve ry end. Yet despite Jackson’s omission of details in The Lottery, she manages to createRead MoreThe Lottery, By Shirley Jackson942 Words   |  4 PagesShort Fiction Essay: The Lottery General inhumanity and violence typically manifests itself in an extensive, controversial manner such as the Holocaust, World War II, and the enslavement of African Americans. However, atrocities and brutality invade the life of an everyday individual in a more inconspicuous manner that may be overlooked or not considered unjust behavior against their fellow man. Shirley Jackson, author of literary classic The Lottery, begins by describing what appears to be a pleasant

Bring your own device (BYOD) Free Essays

string(108) " situation of the firm in question increases or decreases the security level and the associated difficulty\." Abstract The Bring Your Own Device or BYOD policy has become a matter of debate as more international companies recognize the potential. This study analyzes the strengths and risks associated with the developing policy, with a focus on productivity, compatibility and security. Utilizing secondary resources, the examination provided many strengths including employee satisfaction, increased productivity and advanced recruiting incentives. We will write a custom essay sample on Bring your own device (BYOD) or any similar topic only for you Order Now Negative elements included growing security concerns and integration issues. This analysis will be useful to any study assessing the role of technology in business. 1. Introduction Businesses providing devices to employees to assist in their jobs has become a topic of increasing debate as an increasing number of personnel often already have their own components. With many companies seeking to reduce cost through stream lining, the discussion regarding the safety and effectiveness of the bring your own devices, or BYOD standard has the potential to significantly impact personnel across a wide variety of professions. This study will begin with an overview of past policy with a focus on productivity, compatibility and security.Expanding on this premise, the next section will turn to modern policy efforts that undertake the effort to increase efficiency while maintaining safety and ethical standards. With a variety of issues plaguing the full scale acceptance of the ‘bring your own device’, or BYOD policy the current environment demonstrates the developing needs of the industry. A combination of the first segments will create an illustration of future potential for both success and failure. An examination of past practice, modern policy and future potential will combine to produce a relevant analysis of the productivity, compatibility and security potential of the BYOD policy. 2. Findings and Analysis This section will encompass policy and practice that has led to the foundation for the current system. 2.1 Past policy Bring Your Own Device, or BYOD, is a description of the practice of allowing employees to bring personally owned mobile electronics into their work place (Gilbert and Gilbert, 2012). As the number and versatility of the mobile commuting world grows, employees were found to be bringing in often superior pieces of equipment than what was supplied by the company. The chief appeal of the BYOD is the capacity to increase and improve collaboration, attract employees, reduce help desk and IT cost and improve the rate of employee satisfaction in the work place (Ibid). This is offset by the opportunity for weakness as each unique device has to find a method to be compatible with the group (Oliver, 2012). The potential for significant data and asset loss to the business is present. In every case there is potential for gain offset by possible risk to the integrity of the existing infrastructures productivity and security. The mobile device expansion has served to provide a personal element to each profession as technology has advanced, further increasing integration concerns (Shim, Mittleman, Weike, French and Guo, 2013). This critical component has begun to be recognized as pivotal in the effort to recruit the most advanced or qualified technology professional. Catering to any one person’s individual preferences over what may be best for the company only creates the opportunity for conflict (Oliver, 2012). This adherence to preference opens up a new line of questioning as to the effectiveness of the approach. A true advantage of allowing the BYOD provides a well-known tool to the employee, thereby increasing productivity and satisfaction. With the positive impact felt in both equipment and training fees, many companies are trending towards acceptance of the individual standard over the group mentality (Shim et al, 2013). Other firms have chosen the value of security over that of the BYOD pr ogram (Oliver, 2012). This is a classic illustration of the division of approach that is the hallmark of modern business. 2.2 Modern practice Modern business practice has trended in the direction of allowing employees to bring their own devices into the workplace (Hayes, and Kotwica, 2013). The reflection of lower cost has so far, overridden the concerns for security and integration difficulty. However, the on-going ownership of the data that is held on each of the devices is the subject of intense debate (Ibid).With a high presence of ‘perceived threat’ in the technological world, the capacity to ensure data and associated components is a vital concern (Thomson, 2012). The BYOD trend is also diluted by the increased cost of ensuring that the technological core of the business is flexible to adapt to each new addition (Oliver, 2012). Cost benefit is seen on the production and development level as increased satisfaction and training further increases device usability. The IT staffs for incorporating these fixes are an element that will continue to provide a source of revenue drain (Thomson, 2012). Further, th e area of security and data base integrity becomes increasingly weakened as new and untried technology is added to the existing system (Hayes et al, 2013). Security measures have begun to be incorporated in the BYOD policy that allow for a more secure platform. Many top modern professionals will refuse to work with anything that is deemed substandard, which in turn harms the company’s capacity to recruit and expand (Thomson, 2012). The consideration of the BYOD policy adds incentive for recruitment potential, which in turn allows for a wider range of additional opportunity. Emerging low cost implementation plans of the BYOD system include a segmented network (Ullman, 2011). An open network, even on a small scale, or segmented is a continual security threat no matter the precautions taken (Thomson, 2012). In contrast, the capacity to restrict outside access adds to the possibility of easing the current security concerns that swirl around the BYOD practice (Ullman, 2011).This concept has been advanced by the model of two separate networks with specific areas of connection, mirroring the nature of the data contained, which in turn promotes the BYOD trend (Ibid). The presence of a complete network outside of the primary mobile network adds to the ability to ensure security, further enhancing the policy attractiveness (Hayes et al, 2013). In each case the unique situation of the firm in question increases or decreases the security level and the associated difficulty. You read "Bring your own device (BYOD)" in category "Essay examples" Miller (2012) argues that the emerging BYOD policy has the potential to impinge on an employee’s personal privacy. This area of data access and ownership debate is being found more often as the presence of the BYOD preference continues to expand in the modern work place (Miller, 2012). The lack of an inclusive policy holds the risk of alienating an employee and holds the potential to hurt a business on many levels. The modern business must find a means to balance opportunity for cost reduction and employment satisfaction with security and ownership concerns (Harris, Patten and Regan, 2013). Lacking an inclusive and innovative plan in the modern era will be detrimental to the overall revenue production of the company. 2.3 Future Strengths and Weaknesses An estimated 1.2 billion mobile devices will be purchased by private individuals during the year 2013 (Harris et al, 2013). With each device complete with debateable elements, the increase in use only increases the associated risk. Chief among the new devices is the operating systems such as Android and IOS which present very significant challenges in the quest to maintain data security (Ibid). Emerging devices have begun to utilize a better-rounded platform, installing Windows 7 as well as improving basic security (Miller, 2012). With every new operating system there must be a corresponding addition of security in order to maintain and build on the integrity of professional data (Thomson, 2012). Lacking the additions in order to maintain balance, there is the real threat of weakening the integrity of the business employing a lax BYOD policy. Studies estimate that the BYOD does aid in the reduction of bottom line technology expenses (Keyes, 2013). There was a corresponding rise in the total of labour involved in the effort to maintain the basic network infrastructure (Thomson, 2012). The rate of service calls needed to rectify any integration issues was found to be reduced by seventy five per cent after three months of operation (Keyes, 2013). The addition of new components requires a consistent review in order to maintain overall network security (Ullman, 2011). Accompanying this continuous review factor must the effort to correctly integrate the new technology into the existing network, which in itself raises additional revenue concerns (Thomson, 2012). Associated with the increase in employee satisfaction, is the continued reduction in the rate of device centred issues as time passes (Keyes, 2013). The presence of the BYOD policy enables management to cater to the individual during the recruitment process, thereby increasing the tools available to provide incentive to prospects. However, the penchant to tailor any program too greatly in order to attract any certain person is a continuous aspect that has the potential to offset the projected revenue gains (Oliver, 2012). The area of risk management plays a crucial role in determining the overall acceptance and implementation of the BYOD policy (Yang and Yang, 2013). Assessing the legal and liability issues that surround the data, user and business have become a vital component of a company review. Available technology policy must be suited the activity, profession and temperament of the employee in order to experience full production potential (Oliver, 2012).With each introduction of new devices must be an accompanying we considered integration strategy in order to maintain and increase security and production. Any adoption of new technology has the potential impose liabilities on both the owners and the business (Yang et al, 2013). The question that is debated is the limit of responsibility in the event of a loss or accident while implementing the BYOD system. Evolving policy must consider the full range of potential associated with the device policy beforehand in order to alleviate any issues (Thomson, 2012). Further areas of consideration rests in the application of Controls utilized to limit liabilities associated with the inclusion of new technology (Yang et al, 2013). The balance that must be created lies in the capacity to recognize the user, business and manufacturer responsibilities in such a manner that allows for a full use of the device. Inclusion and integration issues have the potential to derail and create a wide range of issues that the network must deal with in a direct manner (Oliver, 2012). Security issues including data loss can occur in ways that have not been considered before the evolution of the BYOD trend (Thomson, 2012). Day to day practices including smart phone use and mobile computing offer a continuous source of inroads to the security issues revolving around the policy. Regulators and lawmakers have begun to address the issue as the trend towards accepting the BYOD continues to accelerate (Yang et al, 2013). The creation of new laws and regulations has the potential to shift the cost and integration factors in a manner that may cause an increase in the level of difficulty of implementation (Oliver, 2102). This will be an area of both strength and weakness as each application must consider unique conditions prior to the adoption of any long term policy. The area of employee perception is a considerable area of potential weakness (Yang et al, 2013). With the BYOD policy, employees commonly associate the data on the device as their personal property, which in times of stress can lead to a considerable block to production. Employers in some cases have over compensated in the area of technology in order to maintain the illusion of attractiveness in the employment arena (Bennett and Tucker, 2012). This effort to include the best working environment can lead to complex office that is not as efficient as the associated potential allows. 3. Conclusion The practice of businesses allowing employees to bring their own mobile devices to work, or BYOD is only continuing to build in strength as more companies around the globe begin to adopt the practice. Beginning with a modest influx of devices, the continuous capacity for technology to improve has given companies a new recruiting tool as well as a means to reduce cost. The positive aspects are offset by security, ownership and developing policy issues. Security has a leading position in the detriments to the BYOD policy. Each addition of outside mobile devices only increases the likelihood of data loss, or breach of the network. Critical information that is stored on a private device also faces questions of ownership, which have the potential to slow any project in development. Contributing to each of the conditions is the still unknown actions of international legislatures in their quest to imprint the system with their own nation’s needs. The continuing trend of BYOD acceptance has made the security, ownership and future potential critical areas of consideration for a wide range of companies across the globe. With the positive elements resting in the area of employee satisfaction and cost reduction, the negative areas of security, ownership and integration have continued to provide a foundation for continued debate. In the end, it will be the combination of employee potential and business concerns that come together to provide a workable infrastructure for the unrelenting march of technological progress. 4. References Bennett, L. and Tucker, H. 2012. Bring your own device. ITNOW, 54 (1), pp. 24–25. Gilbert, J. and Gilbert, J. 2012. Bring Your Own Device to Work. Harris, M., Patten, K. and Regan, E. 2013. The Need for BYOD Mobile Device Security Awareness and Training. Hayes, B. and Kotwica, K. 2013. Bring your own device (BYOD) to work. Oxford: Elsevier. Keyes, J. 2013. Bring your own devices (BYOD) survival guide. Boca Raton, FL: Taylor Francis. Loose, M., Weeger, A. and Gewald, H. 2013. BYOD–The Next Big Thing in RecruitingExamining the Determinants of BYOD Service Adoption Behaviour from the Perspective of Future Employees. Miller, K., Voas, J. and Hurlburt, G. 2012. BYOD: Security and privacy considerations. IT Professional, 14 (5), pp. 53–55. Oliver, R. 2012. Why the BYOD boom is changing how we think about business it. Engineering Technology, 7 (10), pp. 28–28. Shim, J., Mittleman, D., Welke, R., French, A. and Guo, J. 2013. Bring Your Own Device (BYOD): Current Status, Issues, and Future Directions. Thomson, G. 2012. BYOD: enabling the chaos. Network Security, 2012 (2), pp. 5–8. Ullman, E. 2011. BYOD and security. Technology Learning, 31 (8), pp. 32–36. Yang, T. and Yang, A. 2013. Risk Management in the Era of BYOD. How to cite Bring your own device (BYOD), Essay examples

Factors of Personality Traits

Question: Define the Factors of Personality Traits. Answer: Studies have shown there is a strong connection between personality traits and healthy related attitudes and behavior. Individuals personality shapes their behavior and attitude. The proposal will assess the relationships between personality traits, healthy behavior, and healthy attitude. The study would aim to relate the personality traits to the five big meta traits of personality so as to find out how personality affects the healthy behavior (Ryan Deci, 2011). The five meta traits of personality that would be included are: Extraversion-Introversion, Emotional Stability-Neuroticism, Conscientiousness-Impulsivity, Agreeableness-Hostility, and Openmindedness-Closedmindedness. The participants would be of almost the same age around 25 to 40 years. The study would be based on scoring the individuals on these five aspects. For Neuroticism two aspects would be considered smoking and alcohol. The hypothesis is Higher Neuroticism relates to undesirable healthy behavior and attitude. The a nalysis method use for this would be Cox model. The second trait of conscientiousness hypothesis is higher levels of conscientiousness are associated with lower mortality. The analysis of it would be done using SEM model. The third trait openmindedness would be related to healthy behavior and healthy attitude. Open mind personality individuals have a healthy behavior and healthy attitude. For this Scoring method would be used. The fourth trait Agreeableness signifies a patient personality trait which is associated to a positive healthy behavior and attitude. The analysis would be done by the SEM model only. The fifth trait Extroversion would relate to outgoing, friendly, lively, active, and talkative features (Nicholas et al, 2015). The effect of this trait on behavior and attitude is desirable. The analysis would be done using Cox model. The controls that would be considered during the study would be alcohol abuse, drug abuse, smoking, and any other bad habit. The findings would be taken and assessed according to the scores of the participants. The five personality traits would show how the participants behavior and attitude varies with their traits (Goodwin Friedman, 2006). Like for example an open mind and extrovert individual would have a healthy attitude and healthy behavior. On the other hand, a close mind and introvert individual may have undesirable attitude and behavior. The mediators like alcohol abuse and drug abuse will affect the behavior and attitude in many ways. The mediators would be taken care of during the analysis process. The outcome of the study would be how the five personality traits affect the healthy behavior and attitude. References Goodwin, R.D. Friedman, H.S. (2006). Health status and the five-factor personality traits in a nationally representative sample.J Health Psychol. 11:64354. Nicholas, A.; Turiano, Benjamin, P.; Chapman; Tara, L.; Gruenewald; Daniel, K.; Mroczek. (2015). Personality and the Leading Behavioral Contributors of Mortality, Health Psychol.; 34(1): 5160 Ryan, R. M.; Deci, E. L. (2011). Self-determination theory and the facilitation of intrinsic motivation, social development, and well-being. American Psychologist, 55, 6878